BUSINESS VEHICLE DEDUCTION
Basics
There are two Methods for deducting your business vehicle expense. Both methods require that you know the total business Miles for the year.
The first is the MILEAGE METHOD. Using this method you can apply a fixed rate to your total business miles. The rate changes and in 2007 it was 48.5 cents per mile for business miles. There are different rates for medical trips and charitable trips.
The second method is based on ACTUAL COST and requires a little more work. For this method you will need to know the total mileage for the year for all work use vehicles.
Record Keeping
Start Jan 1st of every year by writing down your current odometer reading(s).
Keep a log either on your computers calendar and scheduling software or in a good old day timer. Use this to record your business activities. Remember the IRS wants to know where you went, who you saw, and what you did.
At least once a month write down your mileage and record how much of it was for business trips. Write the computed mileage in your calendar.
Keep these records for 5 years!
Tips
- Keep a separate business account for all gas and maintenance expenses on your business vehicle and other business expenses.
- If you have more than one vehicle designate one as a business only car.
- Research whether Buying or Leasing makes more sense and if you Buy then BUY USED AND DRIVE UNTIL IT DROPS!
There will be a full article in my
February Newsletter about choosing the best method, and determining what miles are considered "business miles".
KNOWING HOW TO TAKE THESE DEDUCTIONS CORRECTLY MAY SAVE YOU THOUSANDS OF TAX DOLLARS EVERY YEAR!